Hippocrates Collected Works I

Hippocrates Collected Works I
By Hippocrates
Edited by: W. H. S. Jones (trans.)

Cambridge Harvard University Press 1868


Digital Hippocrates Collection Table of Contents



PREFACE

GENERAL INTRODUCTION
   1. Greek Medicine and Hippocrates
   2. The Hippocratic Collection
   3. Means of Dating Hippocratic Works
   4. Plato's References to Hippocrates
   5. THE COMMENTATORS AND OTHER ANCIENT AUTHORITIES.
   Galen
   6. LIFE OF HIPPOCRATES.
   7. THE ASCLEPIADAE.
   8. THE DOCTRINE OF HUMOURS.
   9. CHIEF DISEASES MENTIONED IN THE HIPPOCRATIC COLLECTION.
   10. πολύς AND ὀλίγος IN THE PLURAL.
   11. THE IONIC DIALECT OF THE HIPPOCRATIC COLLECTION.
   12. MANUSCRIPTS.

ANCIENT MEDICINE
   INTRODUCTION
   ANCIENT MEDICINE
   APPENDIX

AIRS WATERS PLACES
   INTRODUCTION
   MSS. AND EDITIONS.
   AIRS WATERS PLACES

EPIDEMICS I AND III
   INTRODUCTION
   EPIDEMICS I
   EPIDEMICS III: THE CHARACTERS
   EPIDEMICS III
   SIXTEEN CASES

THE OATH
   Introduction
   OATH

PRECEPTS
   INTRODUCTION
   PRECEPTS

NUTRIMENT
   INTRODUCTION
   NUTRIMENT


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AIRS WATERS PLACES

 [p. 67]

MSS. AND EDITIONS.

THE chief MSS. are V and R, the latter being a fifteenth-century MS. at Rome called Codex Barberinus. To these must be added the readings of a MS. called by Kéhlewein b, which is now lost, but its readings have been noted by Gadaldinus of Venice. There are two Paris MSS. worth noticing. One (2255 or E) divides the treatise into two parts, and the other (7027) is a Latin translation which sometimes helps in the reconstruction of the text.

The work has often been edited. The earliest edition was published at Venice in 1497, and there were at least ten others during the sixteenth century.
See Littré, II. 9, 10.
The best edition is that of Coray (2 vols., Paris, 1800). Though verbose it is both scholarly and medically accurate, Coray being a Greek by birth, a medical man by training, and a scholar by inclination.

There are English translations by Peter Low (London, 1597), John Moffat (London, 1788), Francis Clifton (London, 1734), and, of course, Francis Adams (London, 1849).

The following table, taken from Aetius III. 164, may prove useful in determining the periods of the year mentioned in the Hippocratic writings.

March 23 . . ἰσημερία ἐαρινή.

April 1 . . αἱ πληιάδεσ2 ἀκρόνυχοι φαίνονται.

April 19 . . αἱ πληιάδεσ2 ἑσπέπιοι κρύπτονται.

April 21 . . αἱ πληιάδεσ2 ἀμα ἡλίου ἀνατολῇ ἐπιτέλλουσι.

May 7 . . . αἱ πληιάδεσ2 ἑῶ̔αι φαίνονται (heliacal rising).