Antiquities of the JewsMachine readable text


Antiquities of the Jews
By Flavius Josephus
Translated by: William Whiston, A.M.
Auburn and Buffalo John E. Beardsley 1895



Perseus Documents Collection Table of Contents



Book I

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF THREE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND THIRTY-THREE YEARS. FROM THE CREATION TO THE DEATH OF ISAAC.

Book II

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF TWO HUNDRED AND TWENTY YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF ISAAC TO THE EXODUS OUT OF EGYPT.

Book III

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF TWO YEARS. FROM THE EXODUS OUT OF EGYPT, TO THE REJECTION OF THAT GENERATION.

Book IV

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF THIRTY-EIGHT YEARS. FROM THE REJECTION OF THAT GENERATION TO THE DEATH OF MOSES.

Book V

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF FOUR HUNDRED AND SEVENTY-SIX YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF MOSES TO THE DEATH OF ELI.

Book VI

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF THIRTY-TWO YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF ELI TO THE DEATH OF SAUL.

Book VII

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF FORTY YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF SAUL TO THE DEATH OF DAVID.

Book VIII

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF ONE HUNDRED AND SIXTY-THREE YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF DAVID TO THE DEATH OF AHAB.

Book IX

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY-SEVEN YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF AHAB TO THE CAPTIVITY OF THE TEN TRIBES.

Book X

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTY-TWO YEARS AND A HALF. FROM THE CAPTIVITY OF THE TEN TRIBES TO THE FIRST YEAR OF CYRUS.

Book XI

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY-THREE YEARS AND FIVE MONTHS. FROM THE FIRST OF CYRUS TO THE DEATH OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT.

Book XII

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF A HUNDRED AND SEVENTY YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF ALEXANDER THE GREAT TO THE DEATH OF JUDAS MACCABEUS.

Book XIII

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF EIGHTY-TWO YEARS, FROM THE DEATH OF JUDAS MACCABEUS TO THE DEATH OF QUEEN ALEXANDRA.

Book XIV

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF THIRTY-TWO YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF QUEEN ALEXANDRA TO THE DEATH OF ANTIGONUS.

Book XV

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF EIGHTEEN YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF ANTIGONUS TO THE FINISHING OF THE TEMPLE BY HEROD.

Book XVI

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF TWELVE YEARS. FROM THE FINISHING OF THE TEMPLE BY HEROD TO THE DEATH OF ALEXANDER AND ARISTOBULUS.

Book XVII

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF FOURTEEN YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF ALEXANDER AND ARISTOBULUS TO THE BANISHMENT OF ARCHELAUS.

Book XVIII

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF THIRTY-TWO YEARS. FROM THE BANISHMENT OF ARCHELUS TO THE DEPARTURE FROM BABYLON.

Book XIX

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF THREE YEARS AND A HALF. FROM THE DEPARTURE OUT OF BABYLON TO FADUS, THE ROMAN PROCURATOR.

Book XX

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF TWENTY-TWO YEARS. FROM FADUS THE PROCURATOR TO FLORUS.


Funded by The Annenberg CPB/Project

CONTAINING THE INTERVAL OF TWO HUNDRED AND TWENTY YEARS. FROM THE DEATH OF ISAAC TO THE EXODUS OUT OF EGYPT.

  69 [Whiston sect. 1] [sect. 1]

AFTER the death of Isaac, his sons divided their habitations respectively; nor did they retain what they had before; but Esau departed from the city of Hebron, and left it to his brother, and dwelt in Seir, and ruled over Idumea. He called the country by that name from himself, for he was named Adom; which appellation he got on the following occasion : - One day returning from the toil of hunting very hungry, (it was when he was a child in age,) he lighted on his brother when he was getting ready lentile-pottage for his dinner, which was of a very red color; on which account he the more earnestly longed for it, and desired him to give him some of it to eat: but he made advantage of his brother's hunger, and forced him to resign up to him his birthright; and he, being pinched with famine, resigned it up to him, under an oath. Whence it came, that, on account of the redness of this pottage, he was, in way of jest, by his contemporaries, called Adom, for the Hebrews call what is red Adom; and this was the name given to the country; but the Greeks gave it a more agreeable pronunciation, and named it Idumea.

[Whiston sect. 2] [sect. 4]

He became the father of five sons; of whom Jaus, and Jalomus, and Coreus, were by one wife, whose name was Alibama; but of the rest, Aliphaz was born to him by Ada, and Raguel by Basemmath: and these were the sons of Esau. Aliphaz had five legitimate sons; Theman, Omer, Saphus, Gotham, and Kanaz; for Amalek was not legitimate, but by a concubine, whose name was Thamna. These dwelt in that part of Idumea which is called Gebalitis, and that denominated from Amalek, Amalekitis; for Idumea was a large country, and did then preserve the name of the whole, while in its several parts it kept the names of its peculiar inhabitants.



Ch. 2